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Friday May 17, 2024 
compiled by Christopher Chantrill

Time Series Chart of UK Public Spending

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Use the table below to change the data series


You can display a maximum of five data series at once.

Spending Units: By default, public spending is displayed in billions of pounds. By using a dropdown control in the table heading you can select £ bln (2018), and percent of GDP.
Chart Title: You can create a title for your chart. Use the title text box to enter a title and click the button to the right of the text field.
UK or Country: By default, the chart shows overall United Kingdom government spending. But you can select spending for individual countries by selecting the country dropdown control in the table heading.
View: There are two ways to view the spending data. The default view breaks down spending into functions. There is also a COFOG view that categorizes spending using the UN standard methodology.
General Help: You can use controls on the table below to change the following variables: spending units—e.g. percent of GDP, etc.— and year. You can select the HM Treasury Budget fiscal year.
Line/Bar: By default, the data series are displayed as line charts. But you can also select a bar chart.
Data Stack: By default, the data series are “stacked” when displayed on the chart. But you can change the setting to “un stack” the data series.
Chart Size: By default, the chart is displayed at medium size. But you can use the dropdown control to change the size.
Color: By default charts are displayed with color data lines and fill. You can change this to grayscale if you want.

Data Range

Start Year: You can select any start year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select a start year to get close, then select the start year you want.
End Year: You can select any end year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select an end year to get close, then select the end year you want.
Category (max 7)Sub-categoryCentral 
Gov.
General 
Gov.
Local 
Auth.
Total   
 
Data Series: You can select up to five data series to display on your chart. Click on a checkbox to add or delete a data series from the chart. Once you get to five data series you will have to delete a series before you can add one. Click a [+] expand control to drill down to more detailed data series.
 
 All Categories

If you’d like to create your own custom chart of spending data you should use the table above to make your selections.

  • Select the year range: Select the start year and the end year you want by selecting the years you want in the two year dropdown boxes.
  • Select spending items: Just select the spending item you want from the dropdown control. Then click a radio button to select the level of government: federal, state, or local. If you select from the < select > you will add another data series to your chart. Up to 5 data series are allowed at once. Click the “X” link to remove a data series from the chart.
  • Select units: You can select the display in billions of nominal (i.e. inflated) pounds, billions of real (i.e. year 2018) pounds, or as percent of GDP.
  • Choose chart features: You can select the size of the chart, switch from bar chart to line chart, select color or black and white, stacked or not. You can also blow up the chart to fill the screen with the “fullsize” tab control above the chart display.

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Download Data File

 

Click button to download CSV file of dataset in chart.

Download Tab-delimited Data

Copy and Paste: Here is the dataset you have just charted. The table also includes nominal or chained GDP for each year charted. If you’d like the data for analysis, just copy the tab-delimited text in the textbox below (click cursor in text box, then press ctrl-A then press ctrl-C) and paste it into your spreadsheet.

View Data Series

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Below is a formatted version of the dataset displayed in the chart. Included is a column of nominal or chained GDP for each year charted.

Public Net Debt
Fiscal Years 1900 to 2011
YearInflationGDP-UK
£ billion nominal
Population-UK
million
Public Net Debt -
percent GDP
19004.09MW gdp41.1550.00
1901-1.38MW gdp41.5380.00
1902-1.04MW gdp41.8930.00
1903-0.25MW gdp42.2470.00
1904-1.1MW gdp42.6110.00
19050.48MW gdp42.9810.00
19061.4MW gdp43.3610.00
19071.58MW gdp43.7380.00
1908-0.74MW gdp44.1240.00
1909-0.35MW gdp44.5200.00
19101.44MW gdp44.9160.00
19110.58MW gdp42.1900.00
19122.61MW gdp42.3740.00
1913-0.17MW gdp42.5820.00
1914-0.8MW gdp42.9570.00
191514.36MW gdp41.3620.00
191614.76MW gdp40.5360.00
191724.35MW gdp39.7810.00
191816.79MW gdp39.5820.00
191915.24MW gdp42.9440.00
192016.64MW gdp43.6460.00
1921-8.17MW gdp43.9040.00
1922-14.46MW gdp44.3320.00
1923-7.53MW gdp44.5630.00
1924-2.09MW gdp44.8860.00
1925-0.26MW gdp45.0400.00
1926-0.42MW gdp45.2180.00
1927-1.94MW gdp45.4320.00
1928-0.89MW gdp45.6220.00
1929-0.84MW gdp45.7310.00
1930-0.84MW gdp45.8890.00
1931-1.83MW gdp46.0740.00
1932-2.24MW gdp46.3350.00
1933-1.39MW gdp46.5200.00
1934-0.87MW gdp46.6660.00
19350.79MW gdp46.8690.00
19360.89MW gdp47.0810.00
19373.46MW gdp47.2890.00
19382.36MW gdp47.4940.00
19392.88MW gdp47.5480.00
194011.13MW gdp46.0290.00
194111.47MW gdp44.8700.00
19427.49MW gdp44.3230.00
19434.44MW gdp48.2620.00
19445.01MW gdp48.4600.00
19451.63MW gdp48.6690.00
19462.81MW gdp48.9880.00
19479.08MW gdp49.5390.00
19486.3MW gdp50.0330.00
19493.18MW gdp50.3310.00
19501.34MW gdp50.3820.00
19518.55MW gdp50.2870.00
19527.1MW gdp50.4290.00
19531.83MW gdp50.5930.00
19541.13MW gdp50.7650.00
19554.92MW gdp50.9460.00
19567.04MW gdp51.1840.00
19574.08MW gdp51.4300.00
19583.71MW gdp51.6530.00
19590.76MW gdp51.9560.00
19601.11MW gdp52.3730.00
19613.88MW gdp52.8070.00
19623.65MW gdp53.2920.00
19631.55MW gdp53.6250.00
19643.79MW gdp53.9910.00
19656.06MW gdp54.3500.00
19665.42MW gdp54.6430.00
19673.05MW gdp54.9590.00
19684.44MW gdp55.2140.00
19696.76MW gdp55.4610.00
19709.9MW gdp55.6320.00
19718.57MW gdp55.9280.00
19727.9MW gdp56.0970.00
19739.37MW gdp56.2230.00
197415.8MW gdp56.2360.00
197525.7MW gdp56.2260.00
197616MW gdp56.2160.00
197714.17MW gdp56.1900.00
197812.32MW gdp56.1780.00
197914.97MW gdp56.2400.00
198019.7MW gdp56.3300.00
198112.31MW gdp56.3580.00
19828.16MW gdp56.2910.00
19835.78MW gdp56.3160.00
19845.33MW gdp56.4090.00
19855.62MW gdp56.5540.00
19864.62MW gdp56.6840.00
19875.69MW gdp56.8040.00
19886.25MW gdp56.9160.00
19898.03MW gdp57.0770.00
19908.12MW gdp57.2380.00
19916.56MW gdp57.4390.00
19923.16MW gdp57.5850.00
19932.79MW gdp57.7140.00
19941.4MW gdp57.8620.00
19952.5MW gdp58.0250.00
19964.22MW gdp58.1640.00
1997-0.07MW gdp58.3140.00
19981.07MW gdp58.4750.00
19990.97MW gdp58.6840.00
20001.89MW gdp58.8860.00
20011.15MW gdp59.1130.00
20022.15MW gdp59.3660.00
20032.45MW gdp59.6370.00
20042.59MW gdp59.9500.00
20052.78MW gdp60.4130.00
20062.88MW gdp60.8270.00
20072.76MW gdp61.3190.00
20083.07MW gdp61.8240.00
2009-0.261584.562.2610.00
20101.321561.962.7600.00
20111.721630.763.2850.00

Legend:
a - actual outturn

Data Sources for 1900:
GDP: Measuring Worth - UK GDP
Spending: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics
Debt: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics

Data Sources for 2011:
GDP: OBR EFO supp. economy tables
Spending: HM Treasury PESA
Debt: OBR Public Finances Databank

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Top Spending Requests:

Find NATIONAL DEBT today and history.

See DEFENCE SPENDING.

Check OVERALL EXPENDITURE.

Check SPENDING breakdown, details and history.

Get WELFARE stats, HEALTH CARE stats, and EDUCATION stats.

DOWNLOAD spending or national debt.

Get BUDGET details and est. vs. actual.

See PIE CHARTS of total spending, central spending.

See CHART GALLERY of spending.

See COUNTRY SPENDING for England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland.

See REGIONAL SPENDING for London etc.

See BAR CHARTS of spending, debt.

See PIE CHARTS here.

Make your own CUSTOM CHART.

Spending Data Sources

Expenditure data since 1983 comes from HM Treasury’s Public Expenditure Statistical Analysis reports.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from measuringworth.com.

Central government spending data begins in 1692.

Local authority spending data begins in 1868.

Site Search

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tablechartspend/gdpdebt/gdpuk gdpuk real gdp2016breakdowncentral+localcentrallocaluk budgethealtheducationdefencetransport2015

On April 23, 2024 the Office for National Statistics (ONS) published its annual Public Sector Finances report. On May 6, 2024 we updated ukpublicrevenue.co.uk with the new public finance data.

UK Government Revenue
£ billion2023-24
forecast
2023-24
actual
Central Government£1,035.1£1,101.0
Local Authorities£66.9£63.3
Total UK Revenue£1,102.0£1,073.3

Revenue outturn data comes from the Office for National Statistics' March 2024 Public Sector Finances report using a spreadsheet file labeled "Public sector finances time series". Outturn revenue data for ukpublicrevenue.co.uk now extends from 1692 to 2023-24. 

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