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Tuesday November 4, 2025 
compiled by Christopher Chantrill

UK Income Per Capita Per Day

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Use the table below to change the data series


You can display a maximum of five data series at once.

Spending Units: By default, public spending is displayed in billions of pounds. By using a dropdown control in the table heading you can select £ bln (2019), and percent of GDP.
Chart Title: You can create a title for your chart. Use the title text box to enter a title and click the button to the right of the text field.
UK or Country: By default, the chart shows overall United Kingdom government spending. But you can select spending for individual countries by selecting the country dropdown control in the table heading.
View: There are two ways to view the spending data. The default view breaks down spending into functions. There is also a COFOG view that categorizes spending using the UN standard methodology.
General Help: You can use controls on the table below to change the following variables: spending units—e.g. percent of GDP, etc.— and year. You can select the HM Treasury Budget fiscal year.
Line/Bar: By default, the data series are displayed as line charts. But you can also select a bar chart.
Data Stack: By default, the data series are “stacked” when displayed on the chart. But you can change the setting to “un stack” the data series.
Chart Size: By default, the chart is displayed at medium size. But you can use the dropdown control to change the size.
Color: By default charts are displayed with color data lines and fill. You can change this to grayscale if you want.

Data Range

Start Year: You can select any start year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select a start year to get close, then select the start year you want.
End Year: You can select any end year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select an end year to get close, then select the end year you want.
Category (max 7)Sub-categoryCentral 
Gov.
General 
Gov.
Local 
Auth.
Total   
 
Data Series: You can select up to five data series to display on your chart. Click on a checkbox to add or delete a data series from the chart. Once you get to five data series you will have to delete a series before you can add one. Click a [+] expand control to drill down to more detailed data series.
 
 All Categories

If you’d like to create your own custom chart of spending data you should use the table above to make your selections.

  • Select the year range: Select the start year and the end year you want by selecting the years you want in the two year dropdown boxes.
  • Select spending items: Just select the spending item you want from the dropdown control. Then click a radio button to select the level of government: federal, state, or local. If you select from the < select > you will add another data series to your chart. Up to 5 data series are allowed at once. Click the “X” link to remove a data series from the chart.
  • Select units: You can select the display in billions of nominal (i.e. inflated) pounds, billions of real (i.e. year 2019) pounds, or as percent of GDP.
  • Choose chart features: You can select the size of the chart, switch from bar chart to line chart, select color or black and white, stacked or not. You can also blow up the chart to fill the screen with the “fullsize” tab control above the chart display.

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Download Data File

 

Click button to download CSV file of dataset in chart.

Download Tab-delimited Data

Copy and Paste: Here is the dataset you have just charted. The table also includes nominal or chained GDP for each year charted. If you’d like the data for analysis, just copy the tab-delimited text in the textbox below (click cursor in text box, then press ctrl-A then press ctrl-C) and paste it into your spreadsheet.

View Data Series

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Below is a formatted version of the dataset displayed in the chart. Included is a column of nominal or chained GDP for each year charted.

UK Income Per Capita Per Day
Fiscal Years 1692 to 2020
YearInflationGDP-UK
£2019 per capita per day
Population-UK
million
16924.69.100
16930.44.69.100
16940.234.69.100
16950.234.69.100
16960.224.69.100
16970.224.69.100
16980.224.69.100
16990.394.69.100
17000.224.69.100
170159.893.79.129
1702-0.163.69.158
1703-0.973.39.188
170423.99.217
1705-1.433.79.247
1706-2.133.19.276
1707-2.53.59.306
17083.823.79.336
17097.553.29.366
17102.912.99.396
1711-7.713.29.426
1712-2.513.29.456
17132.953.09.487
17140.813.39.517
1715-3.293.29.547
17160.113.39.578
17171.863.59.609
1718-13.79.640
1719-1.573.69.670
17203.973.89.701
1721-4.433.79.733
1722-2.213.79.764
17232.413.69.795
1724-0.153.59.826
17252.043.69.858
17261.983.59.889
1727-1.643.59.921
17286.143.69.953
1729-1.813.49.985
1730-6.833.410.017
1731-0.83.410.049
1732-2.993.610.081
17330.143.610.114
17340.363.610.146
17352.373.510.178
1736-1.693.810.211
1737-1.173.510.244
1738-0.73.610.277
17390.673.610.310
17407.433.510.343
17411.433.610.393
1742-2.33.610.444
1743-1.823.510.494
1744-0.773.510.545
1745-2.593.510.597
17463.63.610.648
1747-1.43.710.700
17481.073.710.752
17491.613.610.805
1750-0.443.710.857
17510.173.610.910
17523.243.710.963
1753-1.833.811.016
1754-1.013.611.070
1755-2.043.711.124
17564.633.611.184
17577.573.811.245
1758-0.553.911.306
1759-6.593.911.368
17600.64.011.430
1761-2.294.111.492
17621.954.011.555
17635.374.011.617
17640.843.911.681
17650.813.911.744
17661.053.911.808
17673.193.911.872
1768-3.163.911.937
1769-4.124.112.002
17700.484.012.067
17715.064.112.133
17723.273.912.199
1773-0.354.012.265
17741.523.912.332
17751.064.012.399
1776-1.884.112.467
17772.474.212.534
17780.064.112.603
1779-2.934.112.671
1780-0.64.312.740
178113.084.312.809
17820.454.312.916
1783-2.254.213.023
1784-3.84.213.131
17850.74.113.240
17865.314.213.349
1787-0.534.113.460
1788-3.154.013.572
1789-1.664.113.684
17902.824.413.798
17910.624.313.912
17925.824.414.134
1793-0.744.314.360
17940.824.114.589
179510.924.514.822
17963.084.515.059
17971.114.415.299
17984.454.315.544
17997.994.415.792
18009.364.516.044
18015.484.516.300
1802-14.524.516.508
18030.834.316.718
18046.464.316.931
18053.214.517.147
18061.484.417.365
18070.514.617.586
18082.374.417.811
18096.184.518.037
18103.744.718.267
1811-3.274.618.500
18125.694.318.736
18132.094.518.975
1814-2.114.419.217
1815-7.664.819.462
1816-5.834.519.710
18172.074.519.962
18183.944.420.217
1819-4.94.320.474
1820-6.724.620.736
1821-5.844.621.000
1822-6.724.621.291
18231.594.721.586
18241.994.921.886
18258.294.922.189
1826-7.044.622.497
1827-3.534.922.809
1828-0.314.823.125
1829-4.184.823.445
1830-0.84.923.770
1831-4.615.024.100
1832-0.755.024.366
1833-3.155.024.636
18342.755.124.908
1835-0.415.425.183
18365.795.525.462
1837-1.85.325.743
18380.415.526.028
18391.895.626.315
1840-4.165.626.606
1841-1.55.426.900
1842-4.295.326.959
1843-3.495.527.019
18440.95.927.079
18451.676.127.138
1846-1.076.427.198
18476.386.327.258
1848-8.446.527.319
1849-0.566.627.379
1850-6.716.527.439
1851-1.46.827.500
18520.566.927.656
18539.467.127.813
18545.47.327.971
18550.787.328.129
18560.347.628.289
1857-1.467.628.449
1858-4.747.528.611
18593.197.828.773
18600.257.928.936
18612.478.029.100
18620.797.929.341
18633.658.229.584
18644.118.329.829
1865-2.58.630.075
18662.158.630.324
1867-1.398.630.575
1868-2.828.830.828
1869-0.049.031.083
1870-0.819.631.341
18711.7610.131.485
18725.1310.031.874
18733.6110.032.178
1874-4.3910.332.502
1875-3.3910.332.839
1876-1.8910.333.200
1877-1.9710.233.576
1878-2.1610.133.944
1879-1.979.834.304
1880-0.0810.534.623
1881-0.7710.634.935
18821.2610.735.207
1883-2.5211.035.450
1884-1.8410.835.724
1885-1.3410.636.016
18860.2610.636.314
1887-0.1811.036.599
18880.4311.236.881
18892.0911.537.179
18901.4611.537.485
1891-2.611.737.802
1892-0.111.438.134
18930.7611.238.490
18940.5811.638.859
1895-1.0911.939.221
1896-0.9412.339.599
18971.2412.339.987
18980.8212.840.381
18992.3613.140.774
19004.0913.041.155
1901-1.3813.141.538
1902-1.0413.241.893
1903-0.2513.042.247
1904-1.113.042.611
19050.4813.342.981
19061.413.543.361
19071.5813.743.738
1908-0.7413.044.124
1909-0.3513.244.520
19101.4413.544.916
19110.5814.942.190
19122.6115.042.374
1913-0.1715.642.582
1914-0.815.842.957
191514.3617.341.362
191614.7617.840.536
191724.3518.139.781
191816.7918.539.582
191915.2415.742.944
192016.6414.543.646
1921-8.1713.043.904
1922-14.4613.644.332
1923-7.5313.944.563
1924-2.0914.544.886
1925-0.2614.945.040
1926-0.4214.445.218
1927-1.9415.545.432
1928-0.8915.545.622
1929-0.8415.945.731
1930-0.8415.845.889
1931-1.8315.046.074
1932-2.2414.946.335
1933-1.3915.346.520
1934-0.8716.246.666
19350.7916.746.869
19360.8917.447.081
19373.4617.947.289
19382.3618.047.494
19392.8818.847.548
194011.1321.346.029
194111.4723.844.870
19427.4924.544.323
19434.4422.948.262
19445.0121.848.460
19451.6320.748.669
19462.8120.148.988
19479.0819.649.539
19486.320.050.033
19493.1820.650.331
19501.3421.250.382
19518.5522.050.287
19527.122.350.429
19531.8323.550.593
19541.1324.450.765
19554.9225.350.946
19567.0425.651.184
19574.0826.051.430
19583.7126.251.653
19590.7627.251.956
19601.1128.752.373
19613.8829.252.807
19623.6529.253.292
19631.5530.553.625
19643.7932.053.991
19656.0632.454.350
19665.4232.854.643
19673.0533.554.959
19684.4435.255.214
19696.7635.755.461
19709.936.555.632
19718.5737.655.928
19727.939.156.097
19739.3741.656.223
197415.840.556.236
197525.739.956.226
19761641.156.216
197714.1742.256.190
197812.3243.956.178
197914.9745.556.240
198019.744.556.330
198112.3144.256.358
19828.1645.156.291
19835.7847.056.316
19845.3347.956.409
19855.6249.856.554
19864.6251.256.684
19875.6953.956.804
19886.2556.956.916
19898.0358.257.077
19908.1258.457.238
19916.5657.657.439
19923.1657.757.585
19932.7959.057.714
19941.461.157.862
19952.562.558.025
19964.2263.958.164
1997-0.0766.958.314
19981.0769.258.475
19990.9771.258.684
20001.8973.458.886
20011.1575.159.113
20022.1576.459.366
20032.4578.659.637
20042.5980.059.950
20052.7881.760.413
20062.8883.460.827
20072.7684.761.319
20083.0783.761.824
2009-11.6392.562.261
20101.3289.162.760
20111.9490.663.285
20121.7890.963.705
20131.8891.664.106
20141.9692.964.597
20151.2595.165.110
20160.7496.265.648
20172.3197.666.040
20181.6199.566.436
20192.13100.266.797
20202.3999.567.844

Legend:

Data Sources for 1692:
GDP: data from measuringworth.com (but now unsupported)
Spending: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics
Debt: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics

Data Sources for 2020:
GDP: OBR EFO supp. economy tables
Spending: HM Treasury PESA
Debt: OBR Public Finances Databank

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Spending Data Sources

Expenditure data since 1983 comes from HM Treasury’s Public Expenditure Statistical Analysis reports.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from measuringworth.com.

Central government spending data begins in 1692.

Local authority spending data begins in 1868.

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Data Sources for 1692_2020:

Sources for 1692:

GDP: data from measuringworth.com (but now unsupported)
Spending: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics
Debt: B.R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics

Sources for 2020:

GDP: OBR EFO supp. economy tables
Spending: HM Treasury PESA
Debt: OBR Public Finances Databank

> spending data sources for other years

On July 23, 2025, HM Treasury published its Public Expenditure Statistical Analyses (PESA) for 2025. ukpublicspending.co.uk uses the PESA tables of public spending at the "sub-function" level as its major data source for UK public spending.

ukpublicspending.co.uk has now updated its spending tables using data from PESA 2025. The update includes outturn spending data for 2023-24, and plans data for 2024-25. ukpublicspending.co.uk uses PESA's Table 6.4 for Central Government expenditure, Table 7.4 for Local Authority expenditure, and Table 8.3 for Public Corporation capital expenditure.

Since HM Treasury does not provide plans estimates for future Local Authority spending, ukpublicspending.co.uk provides "guesstimates" instead. This is done by extending the percentage increase in spending between 2023-24 and 2024-25 for each sub-function for the plans year. It is assumed that local authority spending reductions will not carry through to plans years.

Country and Region spending has been updated up to 2023-24. These are obtained from Chapters 9 and 10 in the PESA document.

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